Oral Health & Pregnancy: 6 things that expectant mothers should know!

by at 17 March 2018    0Like

During pregnancy you may experience various "uncomfortable" conditions such as swollen feet and aversion to your once favourite foods. But when it comes to your oral health, there are some things you shouldn't dwell on as they can lead to major problems later on for both you and your baby.

Oral Health & Pregnancy: 6 things that expectant mothers should know!

1. Bleeding & Diseases of the Glands
The change in hormone levels during pregnancy means that your body will react differently to bacteria in your mouth and teeth. This change can result in swelling or bleeding in the gums, which can lead to more serious problems such as gingivitis and periodontitis.

Since gum disease has been associated with premature delivery and low birth weight babies, it is important that expectant mothers who notice any change in their gums consult their dentist as soon as possible.

2. Treatment of Diseases of the Glands
If you develop signs of gingivitis or periodontitis, you need to know that they can be treated safely during your pregnancy. Treatment involves a deep cleaning of the gums to remove bacteria, which can be carried out by your dentist.

3. Prevention
Prevention is always much better than cure when it comes to taking care of your mouth, and this is certainly true during pregnancy. Good oral hygiene habits include daily brushing, daily flossing and regular visits to your dentist.

4. Nutrition
One of the simplest changes you can make to look after both your oral health and your overall health is to change your diet. Reducing the amount of sugar you consume, as well as the frequency with which you consume it, can dramatically reduce your risk of tooth decay while benefiting your overall health. Switching to fresh fruits and vegetables is a great way to take care of you and your baby.

5. X-rays & Anaesthesia
Always tell your dentist that you are pregnant, especially if there is a possibility that you may need an X-ray. Your dentist will usually wait until you give birth. X-rays during pregnancy pose no risk to your unborn baby, but repeated exposure to radiation can damage body cells in the long term, increasing the risk of developing cancer.

6. Painkillers & Antibiotics
In general, standard painkillers and antibiotics are safe during pregnancy. However, you should always consult your doctor before taking any new medication while pregnant to make sure it is safe for you.

Source : https://www.dentalalert.gr